Samsung Fingerprint Sensor Not Working? Fix Guide

Your Samsung fingerprint sensor isn’t working, and suddenly unlocking your phone feels like a chore. Don’t worry—you’re not alone. Many users run into glitches with their fingerprint readers, whether due to hardware issues, dust, or software bugs. Thankfully, most cases can be fixed without a trip to the repair shop.

TL;DR:

If your Samsung fingerprint sensor has stopped working, simple solutions like cleaning the sensor, re-registering your fingerprint, or updating your software often do the trick. Make sure your screen protector isn’t interfering, and if problems persist, try safe mode or factory reset. Still stuck? Then hardware repair might be your last resort. Read on for step-by-step guidance!

Common Reasons Your Samsung Fingerprint Sensor Might Not Work

Before diving into solutions, it helps to know why your fingerprint sensor might be failing. Here are the usual suspects:

  • Dirty or damaged sensor: Grime, finger oils, or scratches can hinder detection.
  • Software glitches: Bugs from recent updates or app conflicts.
  • Poor fingerprint registration: If not properly registered, scans may not match.
  • Incompatible screen protectors: Some can interfere with ultrasonic or optical sensors.
  • Wet or oily fingers: Moisture can make it hard for the sensor to read ridges.

Quick Fixes You Can Try Right Now

Let’s start with some rapid-fire fixes that may get things back to normal almost instantly:

1. Clean the Sensor

Use a microfiber cloth to gently wipe the surface of your fingerprint sensor. For phones with under-display sensors, make sure your screen is clean and free of smudges.

2. Wash and Dry Your Hands

A seemingly obvious step, but damp or greasy fingers often won’t register properly.

3. Remove Your Screen Protector

Some tempered glass or thick screen protectors block fingerprint recognition, especially on models like the Galaxy S21 or S22 which use ultrasonic sensors. Try removing the protector to test functionality. If it starts working, consider switching to a sensor-compatible protector.

4. Restart Your Phone

Sometimes a quick reboot is all you need to clear up a system hiccup interfering with the sensor.

Deep Dive: Troubleshooting the Problem

1. Re-register Your Fingerprint

Old or poor scans can degrade recognition over time or after software updates. Delete the existing fingerprint and set it up again:

  1. Go to Settings > Biometrics and Security > Fingerprints.
  2. Delete old fingerprints.
  3. Tap Add fingerprint and follow the prompts. Be sure to scan the edges of your finger too.

Tip: Register the same finger twice to improve recognition accuracy.

2. Update Your Software

Samsung often patches fingerprint sensor bugs in its software updates:

  1. Navigate to Settings > Software update.
  2. Tap Download and install.

Even if you’re not facing an issue now, keeping your Android OS up-to-date ensures smooth biometric performance.

3. Boot into Safe Mode

Safe mode disables third-party apps. If your sensor works in this mode, then a third-party app is likely causing the issue:

  1. Press and hold the power button until the power menu appears.
  2. Tap and hold Power off until Safe mode appears.
  3. Select it, and your phone will reboot in safe mode.

Test your fingerprint sensor in safe mode. If it works, consider removing recently installed apps one by one to find the culprit.

Advanced Fix: Factory Reset Your Device

If none of the above helped, a factory reset might be your last software-rescue option. Warning: This will erase all data, so back up your files first.

  1. Go to Settings > General management > Reset.
  2. Tap Factory data reset and follow prompts.

Afterward, set up your fingerprint again and test the sensor before restoring your apps and settings.

Model-Specific Sensor Problems

Different Samsung phone series use different types of fingerprint sensors, meaning their issues and solutions could slightly vary.

  • S10, S20, S21, and newer: Use advanced ultrasonic sensors requiring precise registration and minimal screen protector interference.
  • A-series devices: Typically optical sensors, more reliant on clean screen and lighting conditions.

Ensure you check your specific device’s documentation or forums for additional troubleshooting tailored to your model.

When It’s Time for Professional Help

If the fingerprint sensor is physically faulty and none of the above solutions helped, you might need to turn to professional repair:

  • Samsung Authorized Service Center: Best for warranty-covered devices and OEM-quality parts.
  • Local repair shops: Convenient and may be cost-effective, though quality can vary.

If you’re under warranty, use Samsung’s official support site or the Members app to request a repair or diagnostic session.

Tips to Keep Your Fingerprint Sensor Working Smoothly

Once your sensor is up and running again, here’s how to keep it in peak condition:

  • Regularly clean both your hands and screen.
  • Avoid thick or unapproved screen protectors.
  • Re-scan your fingerprint every few months to maintain accuracy.
  • Install OS and security updates promptly.
  • Keep fingerprints dry—moisture is a common issue.

Alternatives When All Else Fails

Even if your fingerprint sensor doesn’t work or needs repair, there are alternative security options that can keep your phone secure:

  • Face recognition: Less secure but very fast on some models.
  • PIN, pattern, or password: Reliable as a fallback until biometrics are fixed.

To change your unlock method, go to Settings > Biometrics and Security > Screen Lock Type.

Conclusion

A non-functional fingerprint sensor can be frustrating, but the good news is that most issues are temporary and fixable. Whether your issue stems from smudged glass, software errors, or conflicting apps, there’s a high chance you can sort it with just a few steps. And if not, Samsung’s repair options are always there as a backup.

Hopefully, this guide helped restore the convenience of unlocking your phone with just one touch. If it did, consider saving or sharing this page—you never know when the sensor might act up again!